exploring

Still Life Art

WHAT Is a still life?

A Still Life is composed of a variety of both animate and inanimate objects, such as utensils, foliage, and food (anything from man-made to natural), which are then arranged by the artist in a unique way.

DEFINITION

The term “Still Life” was officially used to name a genre around the late 1500s into the 1600s (16th and 17th Century) in the Netherlands. It is translated from the Dutch word still leven.

history

It was prevalent during the Middle Ages and Renaissance Era, but officially became a genre of painting after these periods in art history.

academic art

The ranking system for paintings came from the Academic art movement, which sought to educate artists according to artistic principles and to distinguish between art and art done as a craft.

ancient to classical antiquity

We also find Still Life paintings in classical antiquity, during the Greek and Roman periods.

renaissance still life

Into the Early Renaissance period, Still Life painting accompanied religious artworks as supplementary stylistic elements with symbolic meanings.

DUTCH STILL LIFE

Still Life was especially prominent as a painting style during this time, especially paintings of flowers.

MODERN STILL LIFE

Modern Still Life prevailed during art movements like Impressionism and Post-Impressionism. During Post-Impressionism, van Gogh brought Still Life painting to life.

notable STILL LIFE ARTISTS

Jan Bruegel the Elder (1568 – 1625)

Frans Snyders  (1579 - 1657)

Willem Claesz Heda (1594 - 1680)

Pieter Claesz  (1597 – 1661)

Willem Kalf  (1619 – 1693)

STILL IN THE GAME

From ancient Egyptian tombs to Roman murals, from the realism of Dutch Vanitas to the hyper-realism of 21st Century photographs, the nature of Still Life paintings occupies a place in the visual arts world.