The Classicism definition of art and architecture from the Greco-Roman eras emphasizes the qualities of balance, harmony, idealization, and sense of proportion. The human form was a common subject of Classical art.
Mycenaean civilization is considered the first Greeks, and their art, sculpture, and architecture were fundamental building blocks for Greek Classicism.
The sculpted representations of the human figure were more idealistic than realistic. Archaic Greek sculpture captures human movement through realistic anatomy.
The Roman era saw an age of incredible architecture, not only for pleasure, but also to improve city life like aqueducts, bridges, and apartment buildings.
As we have explored in Greek and Roman art and architecture, proportion, beauty, and orderliness were key elements of Italian Renaissance Classicism art.
The Legacy of Classicism did not fall with the Roman Empire. The influence of Classical Greek and Roman architecture and art permeates all art periods and movements in the Western world.